The Monster's Mother 
from Beowulf 
translated by Burton Raffel 

        
Epic 5

           12 

570       . . . He leaped into the lake, would not wait for anyone’s 
            Answer; the heaving water covered him 
            Over. For hours he sank through the waves; 
            At last he saw the mud of the bottom. 
            And all at once the greedy she-wolf 
575     Who’d ruled those waters for half a hundred 
            Years discovered him, saw that a creature 
            From above had come to explore the bottom 
            Of her wet world. She welcomed him in her claws, 
            Clutched at him savagely but could not harm him, 
580     Tried to work her fingers through the tight 
            Ring-woven mail on his breast, but tore 
            And scratched in vain. Then she carried him, armor 
            And sword and all, to her home; he struggled 
            To free his weapon, and failed. The fight 
585     Brought other monsters swimming to see 
            Her catch, a host of sea beasts who beat at 
            His mail shirt, stabbing with tusks and teeth 
            As they followed along. Then he realized, suddenly, 
            That she’d brought him into someone’s battle-hall, 
590     And there the water’s heat could not hurt him, 
            Nor anything in the lake attack him through 
            The building’s high-arching roof. A brilliant 
            Light burned all around him, the lake 
            Itself like a fiery flame. 
                                    Then he saw 
595     The mighty water witch, and swung his sword, 
            His ring-marked blade, straight at her head; 
            The iron sang its fierce song, 
            Sang Beowulf’s strength. But her guest 
            Discovered that no sword could slice her evil 
600     Skin, that Hrunting could not hurt her, was useless 
            Now when he needed it. They wrestled, she ripped 
            And tore and clawed at him, bit holes in his helmet, 
            And that too failed him; for the first time in years 
            Of being worn to war it would earn no glory; 
605     It was the last time anyone would wear it. But Beowulf 
            Longed only for fame, leaped back 
            Into battle. He tossed his sword aside, 
            Angry; the steel-edged blade lay where 
            He’d dropped it. If weapons were useless he’d use 
610     His hands, the strength in his fingers. So fame 
            Comes to the men who mean to win it 
            And care about nothing else! He raised 
            His arms and seized her by the shoulder; anger 
            Doubled his strength, he threw her to the floor. 
615     She fell, Grendel’s fierce mother, and the Geats’ 
            Proud prince was ready to leap on her. But she rose 
            At once and repaid him with her clutching claws, 
            Wildly tearing at him. He was weary, that best 
            And strongest of soldiers; his feet stumbled 
620     And in an instant she had him down, held helpless. 
            Squatting with her weight on his stomach, she drew 
            A dagger, brown with dried blood and prepared 
            To avenge her only son. But he was stretched 
            On his back, and her stabbing blade was blunted 
625     By the woven mail shirt he wore on his chest. 
            The hammered links held; the point 
            Could not touch him. He’d have traveled to the bottom of the earth, 
            Edgetho’s son, and died there, if that shining 
            Woven metal had not helped—and Holy 
630     God, who sent him victory, gave judgment 
            For truth and right, Ruler of the Heavens, 
            Once Beowulf was back on his feet and fighting. 

            13 

            Then he saw, hanging on the wall, a heavy 
            Sword, hammered by giants, strong 
635     And blessed with their magic, the best of all weapons 
            But so massive that no ordinary man could lift 
            Its carved and decorated length. He drew it 
            From its scabbard, broke the chain on its hilt,
            And then, savage, now, angry 
640     And desperate, lifted it high over his head 
            And struck with all the strength he had left, 
            Caught her in the neck and cut it through, 
            Broke bones and all. Her body fell 
            To the floor, lifeless, the sword was wet 
645     With her blood, and Beowulf rejoiced at the sight. 
            The brilliant light shone, suddenly, 
            As though burning in that hall, and as bright as Heaven’s 
            Own candle, lit in the sky. He looked 
            At her home, then following along the wall 
650     Went walking, his hands tight on the sword, 
            His heart still angry. He was hunting another 
            Dead monster, and took his weapon with him 
            For final revenge against Grendel’s vicious 
            Attacks, his nighttime raids, over 
655     And over, coming to Herot when Hrothgar’s 
            Men slept, killing them in their beds, 
            Eating some on the spot, fifteen 
            Or more, and running to his loathsome moor 
            With another such sickening meal waiting 
660     In his pouch. But Beowulf repaid him for those visits, 
            Found him lying dead in his corner, 
            Armless, exactly as that fierce fighter 
            Had sent him out from Herot, then struck off 
            His head with a single swift blow. The body 
665     Jerked for the last time, then lay still. . . . 


Click here to navigate through the epics: epic 1, epic 2, epic 3, epic 4, and Homework1,  

epic 6, and Homework2.

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